Certifications and Compliance by Market

In short

Which standard applies depends on the market and on the type of unit. Humidifiers sit under a dedicated standard — IEC 60335-2-98 — alongside the general appliance standard IEC 60335-1. In the United States the relevant UL standard is UL 998. In the European Union a humidifier is covered by the Low Voltage Directive, the EMC Directive and RoHS. In Japan, humidifiers and aroma diffusers are named items on the METI list under the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Act. In Korea the safety standard is KC 60335-2-98.

We supply test reports and certificate copies for the models that hold them, and we tell you plainly which documents apply to your model and market rather than claiming that every model holds every certificate. The official sources for each statement below are linked, so you can check them yourself. Final compliance is confirmed by the testing laboratory.

Certifications by market

What each market requires, and what we can supply for a given model.

MarketRequirementWhat we supply
International / IECIEC 60335-1 and IEC 60335-2-98Test reports issued against the applicable standard
United States—Certificate copies and test reports where the model holds them
European Union—Declaration of conformity and test reports for the model
Japan—Certification documents for the model and market
Korea—Certification documents for the model and market

We do not claim that every model holds every certificate. Tell us the model and the market and we will confirm what applies and what we can provide.

How testing runs

Five stages, from the configuration decision to the archived file.

  1. Fix the configuration and the marketVoltage, plug type, model and destination decide which standards apply. This is settled before anything is sent to a laboratory.
  2. Pre-assessmentWe check the design and the components against the applicable requirements and correct what would fail, before paying for a formal test.
  3. Laboratory testingThe unit is submitted to an accredited laboratory for the standards your market requires.
  4. Reports and certificatesYou receive the test report and, where the scheme issues one, the certificate for that model.
  5. Production consistencyThe documents are archived against the model so that later production runs can be checked against the tested configuration.

Certificates and reports

Documents are issued per model and per market, so we prepare them for the configuration you are buying.

Ask for them against a specific model and market. We do not issue a document for a model that has not been tested for it.

Where these requirements come from

Every statement on this page about which standard or directive applies is taken from the authority that issues it. The links below go to those authorities, so you can verify each one rather than take our word for it.

MarketInstrumentOfficial source
InternationalIEC 60335-2-98 (humidifiers)IEC Webstore
InternationalIEC 60335-1 (general appliance safety)IEC Webstore
United StatesUL 998 (humidifiers)UL Standards
United States47 CFR Part 15 Subpart BeCFR · FCC
European UnionLow Voltage Directive 2014/35/EUEUR-Lex · European Commission
European UnionEMC Directive 2014/30/EUEUR-Lex · European Commission
European UnionRoHS Directive 2011/65/EUEUR-Lex · European Commission
European UnionREACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006EUR-Lex
JapanElectrical Appliance and Material Safety Act (PSE)METI
JapanItem list naming humidifiers and aroma diffusersMETI list
JapanJIS C 9335-2-98:2021JSA
KoreaKC 60335-2-98KATS · Standard index

If you need a requirement we have not listed — a market outside these four, or a retailer's own specification — ask and we will tell you what we can and cannot confirm.

Questions about certifications

Which standard covers a humidifier?
Internationally, humidifiers are covered by a dedicated standard, IEC 60335-2-98, which is used together with the general appliance standard IEC 60335-1. In the United States the corresponding UL standard is UL 998. The standard number is only the starting point — the version that applies to your market and the lab's accreditation matter as much.
What is the difference between UL Listed and UL Recognized?
UL Listed applies to a finished product that a testing laboratory has evaluated against the relevant standard; UL Recognized applies to a component. Which one your marketplace or retailer asks for depends on the listing and the category. Tell us the model and the market and we will confirm which certificates and reports apply to it.
Does an aroma diffuser need PSE in Japan?
Aroma diffusers are not simply “small appliances” in Japan — an electric aroma diffuser appears as a named item on METI's list under the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Act, as do electric humidifiers and ultrasonic humidifiers. The item listing is what decides whether the regime applies to your product, so it is worth checking the list rather than assuming.
Can you provide certificates for all your models?
No, and we will not claim otherwise. We provide test reports and certificate copies for the models that hold them, for the markets they were tested for. Tell us the model and the market and we will confirm exactly which documents exist for that combination.
What does RoHS and REACH mean for a humidifier?
RoHS restricts hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment; REACH governs chemicals in the EU more broadly, including obligations that can reach the materials in a product. Both are legal texts rather than certificates, and both are linked above so you can read the scope for yourself rather than rely on a summary.
Who decides finally whether a product complies?
The testing laboratory, against the standard and the market's requirements — not the manufacturer and not the buyer. Our role is to build the unit to the tested configuration, supply the documents we hold, and tell you plainly where a requirement cannot be met by a given model.

Ask which documents apply to your model

Send the model and the market you are selling into. We reply with the requirement that applies, the documents we hold for that combination, and what would need testing.

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